Description of the Indicator
Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are potentially traumatic events that occur during childhood, including abuse, neglect, household instability, exposure to violence, or having a family member attempt or die by suicide. Intimate partner violence (IPV) refers to abuse or aggression that occurs within a romantic relationship and may involve patterns of power, control, intimidation, or harm.
The source information has not been updated since 2021.
Why is it important?
ACEs and IPV can have long-term effects on physical health, mental health, economic stability, education, employment, housing, and relationships. These experiences may also increase the risk of future victimization and create barriers to full participation in school, work, family life, and community life.
How is the region performing?
Among Pennsylvania adults, reported ACE and IPV experiences vary by gender, age, and education level. Women generally report higher rates than men for several ACE and IPV measures, while younger adults and adults with lower levels of educational attainment often report higher rates across multiple indicators.