The Social Services section of the report describes important indicators related to social service programs within Lackawanna, Luzerne, Wayne Counties, and the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania. The indicators tracked cover people and programs in the social service arena. Social services include government-funded programs usually provided to those in need of essentials, whether as a safety net or for ongoing services. Nonprofit organizations and private philanthropy also play an essential role in the provision of these services to disadvantaged members of the community.